The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers are important as they are often asked in the examination. These additional questions give a more analytical view of the chapter and enhance their importance for the exam. Note down and read the topic: The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers
Table of Contents
Chapter
The Adventure
By Jayant Narlikar
Summary
“The Adventure’ by Jayant Narlikar is based on the idea of time and history.
Professor Gaitonde, also known as Gangadharpant, experienced something unique while traveling from Pune to Bombay in the Jijamata Express. During the journey, he thought of visiting a big library and browsing through history books… Read Full Summary
The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers
The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers
Directions:- Write The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers in about 30-40 words each.
Q.1 Where was Professor Gaitonde going? What was his mission? (The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers)
Ans. Professor Gaitonde was going to Bombay in the Jijamata Express. He thought of going to a library and browsing through history books for some research work. He also planned to talk to Rajendra Deshpande.
Q.2 What was a ‘gentle reminder’ that Gangadharpant and Khan Sahib were in British territory? (The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers)
Ans. Gangadharpant met Khan Sahib on the train. The train passed through the suburban rail traffic, and the blue carriage had the letters GBMR written over it. A tiny Union Jack was painted on each carriage. GBMR meant Greater Bombay Metropolitan Railway. This was the marker that they were in British territory.
Q.3 Why was Gaitonde shocked to see the inscription on the building? (The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers)
Ans. Professor Gaitonde was shocked to see the inscription on the building because according to his knowledge, the East India Company had closed down after the events of 1857. But the building he was seeing was functioning well. This contrast between what he knew and what he saw shocked him.
Q.4 Why did Hornby Road look more like a typical street in England? (The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers)
Ans. While strolling through Hornby Road, Professor Gaitonde found a different set of shops and office buildings like that of Lloyds, Barclays and other British banks, instead of Boots and Woolworth departmental stores.
Q.5 According to Gangadharpant, what was the precise moment where history had taken a different turn? (The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers)
Ans. The precise moment where history had taken a different turn was the Battle of Panipat. The book he was reading mentioned that the Maratha army, led by Sadashivrao Bhau and Vishwasrao, won the battle. This fact was in complete contrast with the version of history he knew, where Vishwasrao had lost the battle, and the East India Company had gone ahead with its expansionist plan.
Q.6. What made Gangadharpant feel happy and proud of his country? (The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers)
Ans. While reading this alternate version of history, Gangadharpant felt happy and proud because the India he saw was never ruled by the British. He began to appreciate this India that had allowed the British to retain Bombay as the sole post only for commercial reasons.
Q.7 What were all changes noticed in the twentieth century? (The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers)
Ans. While going through the accounts of the twentieth century, Gangadharpant read that Peshwas had lost their enterprise and were replaced by democratically elected bodies. The Shahenshah of Delhi, though high in position, had no real power and authority, and the British expansion did not take place.
Q.8 How did the audience react when Professor Gaitonde addressed them?
Ans. As Professor Gaitonde moved towards the unoccupied chair and started speaking on the mike, the crowd started shouting at the professor, asking him to vacate the chair. Tomatoes, eggs and other objects were thrown at the professor, and the audience swarmed to the stage to remove him.
Q.9 How did the professor prove that his narration is true? (The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers)
Ans. While recounting the story of his transition to Rajendra, the professor produced a page, torn out of the book named Bhausahebanchi Bakhar. It was the only page left after the chaos in Azad Maidan. The page had a description of how Vishwasrao narrowly missed the bullet.
Q.10 How does he correlate the theory of electrons with the transition theory of the mind?
Ans. Rajendra drew a parallel between the electrons orbiting the nucleus whose position cannot be predicted, to the transition made by Gangadharpant from one world to another. According to Rajendra, different realities exist, but the observer can experience only one of them at a time. Hence, Professor Gaitonde made a transition from the world we live into a parallel world.
The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers Long Tpye
The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers
Directions:- Write The Adventure Class 11 Extra Questions and Answers in about 120-150 words each.
Q.1 How did Rajendra correlate the Battle of Panipat with scientific evidence?
Ans. Rajendra presented two scientific theories to explain the transition between the reality they know and the alternate reality that the professor experienced. Through the catastrophe theory, Rajendra explained that a little deviation in any action could lead to totally different results.
Here, the Battle of Panipat won by Vishwasrao, changed the whole course of history to the extent that India was never ruled by the British. Whereas, according to the history we know, Vishwasrao’s death in the Battle of Panipat, though not directly related to India’s independence, affected India as we know. Through the lack of determinism in quantum theory, Rajendra explained how different realities exist, but the observer can experience only one of them at a time.
According to the catastrophe theory, one incident changes the course of history. The history as they know it was the one where Vishwasrao was hit by the bullet and killed. This incident led to the colonization of India by the British. However, according to the alternate version of reality that the professor read, Vishwasrao was victorious, and India was never colonized by the British. This is how one incident that might appear small in the broader framework of history has a significant impact on the present.
Q.2 How does Rajendra explain the difference in the movement of planets and the electrons even though they both move in orbits around the centre point?
Ans. When Professor Gaitonde told Rajendra about the series of incidents that had occurred during the last two days, Rajendra did not believe him. Professor Gaitonde produced a piece of paper as evidence. Rajendra, though shocked, rationalised the events through scientific theories. The trajectory of a planet is set around the sun, whereas an electron can make a jump from high to low energy or vice versa.
Such transitions are common in microscopic systems. The transition made by Gangadharpant happened at a macroscopic level. Using this example, Rajendra drew a parallel between the electrons orbiting the nucleus whose position cannot be predicted, and the transition made by Gangadharpant from one world to another.
Q.3 How was the Battle of Panipat the bifurcation point for Rajendra Deshpande?
Ans. The Battle of Panipat was the bifurcation point according to Rajendra Deshpande. It was the precise moment when history had taken a different turn. The book Gangadharpant was reading mentioned that the Maratha army, led by Sadashivrao Bhau and Vishwasrao, won the battle. This eventually led to a lot of changes in history.
Vishwasrao and his brother, Madhavrao, joined forces and expanded their influence all over India. India had its centers for science and technology, and the East India Company was limited to maintaining the self-sufficiency of the local centers.
Hence, India was never colonized by the British. This view of history was in complete contrast with the version of history he knew, where Vishwasrao had lost the battle, and the East India Company had gone ahead with its expansionist plan and had finally colonized India. Therefore, the precise moment where history had taken a different turn was the Battle of Panipat.
Read- Official Text PDF
Read- The Adventure Class 11 Questions and Answers