The Interview Questions and Answers Class 12 NCERT Solutions and extra questions short and long types are available in this post. Make notes from them and prepare them for your upcoming exams…
Table of Contents
The Interview Questions and Answers Class 12
CHAPTER – 7 NCERT Solutions The Interview
by Christopher Silvester
THINK AS YOU READ
Q.1. What are some of the positive views on interviews?
Ans. An interview is a source of truth and in practice, it requires great skill. It is a supremely serviceable medium of communication. It gives the most vivid impressions of our contemporary personalities. It is also the fastest medium of information. An interview wields enormous power and influence.
Q.2 Why do most celebrity writers despise being interviewed ?
अधिकांश प्रसिद्ध लेखक साक्षात्कार लिये जाने से नफरत क्यों करते हैं ?
Ans. Most celebrity writers despise being interviewed because they feel that The interview is an unwarranted intrusion (घुसपैठ) into the privacy of their lives. It somehow diminishes them. It is immoral as well as a crime.
Q.3. What is the belief in some primitive cultures about being photographed?
Ans. The primitive people are superstitious and they believe that taking one’s photograph is like “stealing someone’s soul”. They believe that Photos can be used for some evil intentions.
Q.4 What do you understand by the expression, “thumbprints on his windpipe”?
Ans. This expression suggests how uneasy and suffocated the celebrity feels during the course of an interview. The interviewee feels as if pressure is being put on his windpipe to stifle (गला घोंटना) him.
Q.5. Who, in today’s world, is our chief source of information about personalities?
Ans. The interview has become our chief source of information about great personalities and celebrities ever since its invention. We get vivid impressions of our contemporaries (समकालीन) through interviews in far less time than from their respective biographies and auto-biographies, the long and voluminous books.
Understanding the text:-
Q.1 Do you think Umberto Eco likes being interviewed? Give reasons for your opinion.
Ans. Like most celebrities, Mr Eco liked being interviewed. He felt most at ease and even made Mukund comfortable in asking sensitive questions. He stated his achievements modestly, gave details wherever required and was most mannerly and polite. He was frank and responsive and encouraged Mukund to ask any sort of questions.
Q.2. How does Eco find the time to write so much?
Ans. Umberto Eco finds the time to write so much. In his interview with Mukund, Eco describes himself as a professor who writes novels on Sundays. When Mukund asks about how Eco manages his various endeavours, he simply replies that he consistently follows the same approach. Eco also reveals that he combines his philosophical interests with his academic work and his novels. Furthermore, Eco explains that he utilizes what he calls “empty spaces” in his life for productivity. For instance, he mentions that even while waiting for an elevator, he can make use of that time by writing an article, considering it as an empty space in his schedule.
Q.3 What was distinctive about Eco’s academic writing style?
Ans. Eco’s non-fictional writing had a personal touch and informal approach. He avoided using a dry and boring style. His essays and dissertations (लंबा निबंध) had a narrative style, and he told the story of his trials and errors. He had written over forty non-fictional works and considered himself an academic scholar rather than a novelist.
Q.4 Did Umberto Eco consider himself a novelist first or an academic scholar?
Ans. Eco considered himself as a professor and preferred to participate in academic conferences rather than meetings of PEN clubs and of writers. He used to only write novels on Sundays as a hobby.
Q.5 What is the reason for the huge success of the novel “The Name of the Rose?”
Ans. The success of the novel was a mystery. Eco’s novel dealt with serious subjects like metaphysics,(अध्यात्मविज्ञान) theology and medieval history. So it targeted the audience that liked heavier reading. During the novel’s publication, public interest in medieval history was on the increase which could be the reason for its huge success.
The Interview Extra Questions Short Type
Q.1. What does Lewis Carroll think about interviews?
Ans. Lewis Carroll never consented to be interviewed as he hated to be treated like a celebrity. He felt a great sense of satisfaction and amusement when he succeeded in evading interviewers and autograph seekers.
Q.2. What do Rudyard Kipling and his wife think about interviews?
Ans. Rudyard Kipling condemned interviews as immoral, an offence and a crime; something like an assault. His wife felt that their day “was wrecked by two reporters from Boston.”
Q.3. What is the position of an interviewer in the educated society of today, according to Denis Brian?
Ans. The interviewer holds a position of unprecedented (अभूतपूर्व) power and influence as everything in a moment reaches people through the interviewer.
Q.4. What are “interstices”? How does Eco use them?
Ans. Interstices are empty spaces in our lives. Eco utilises interstices and works in them. While waiting for somebody, or an elevator, he makes the right use of that time to think of an article.
Q.5. Give two examples of Umberto Eco’s humility and frankness.
Ans. Umberto Eco had acquired intellectual superstardom with the publication of his novel “The Name of the Rose” but He spoke about his achievements in a humble and frank manner. He gave the credit of his famous novel to the capability of the people who still appreciate difficult reading experiences.
Q.6. Why and how did Eco adopt an informal approach and a playful personal style in writing scholarly work?
Ans. Eco presented his first doctoral dissertation in the form of a story of his research, with all the trials and errors which made it interesting. His narrative style was liked and so he adopted it.
Q.7. Why did Roland Barthes die a frustrated man? Why did Umberto Eco never feel that frustration?
Ans. Roland Barthes, a dear friend of Umberto Eco, was always frustrated that he was an essayist and not a novelist. He wanted to do some creative writing but he died before he could do so. Eco never felt that frustration as he started writing novels the day he had nothing to do.
Q.8. What did Eco mean by saying, “I started writing novels by accident”?
Ans. He means to say that he did not plan to become a novelist. He was actually an academic scholar and had some philosophical interests. He wanted to be known as a university professor. He started writing novels one day when he had nothing to do.
Q.9. What are V.S. Naipaul’s views on Interview?
Ans. Naipaul believed that many times interviews hurt feelings and emotionally disturbed some celebrities. Moreover, some people also feel that their privacy is intruded upon.
Q.10. Why do common people think differently in interviews as opposed to celebrities?
Ans. For the common public, it is the fastest and chief source of information. The real truth is laid bare very vividly. But celebrities consider it as an unwarranted intrusion in their private lives and most of them detest (नापसंद) interviews.
Q.11. How did Lewis Carroll behave with the interviewers?
Ans. He drove them away and never consented to be interviewed. He refused to give autographs and felt repelled even by friends who wished to cash upon his popularity. Later he told stories of his success in evading such people.
Q.12. Why was it considered strange for Kipling to interview Mark Twain?
Ans. Kipling had condemned interviews, he had branded them as a physical attack that deserved punishment. But he proved to be a hypocrite and ended up interviewing Mark Twain.
Q.13. What were the different genres in which Eco had made his contribution?
Ans. Umberto Eco delved (तल्लीन करना) into many different genres (शैलियां)and disciplines. He had written literary fiction, academic texts, essays, children’s books and newspaper articles. His specialisation was in semiotics.(लक्षणों पर आधारित कोई काम)
Q.14. What attitude is reflected by Mukund’s first question?
Ans. Mukund is full of admiration and he felt that it was incredible for any man to have achieved such a staggering output of work. The question reflects his deep appreciation and surprise.
The Interview Extra Questions Long Type
Q.1 Character Sketch of Umberto Eco (Based on “The Interview”):
1.Versatile Genius: Umberto Eco was a versatile genius known for his vast body of work in various fields and genres, including literary fiction, academic texts, essays, and children’s books. He was also a prominent scholar in the field of Semiotics, showcasing his intellectual prowess.
2. Humble and Frank: Despite his remarkable accomplishments, Eco remained humble and honest about his work. He did not boast about his prolific output and even surprised publishers with the quantity and diversity of his writings.
3. Inspiring and Encouraging: Eco was an inspiring figure who encouraged and patiently answered Mukund’s questions during the interview. He provided relevant details and examples, making complex topics understandable to others.
4. Workaholic and Constantly Creative: Eco was a dedicated workaholic who seemed to be constantly creating. He composed various pieces even while waiting for a lift or taxi, highlighting his dedication to his craft.
5. Proud Academic Scholar and Part-time Novelist: While he was well-known as a novelist, Eco considered himself primarily an academic scholar. He referred to himself as a “story-teller on Sundays,” emphasizing his commitment to academia.
6. Wide Range of Interests: Eco had a wide range of interests, from discussing cathedrals to Latin, making complex subjects accessible to those with limited knowledge. He also enjoyed popular culture, such as watching “Miami Vice.”
Umberto Eco’s character, as depicted in “The Interview,” showcases a brilliant mind with humility, a strong work ethic, and a passion for both academia and storytelling.
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