Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer for class 11 are available here, students should write down these important extra questions and answers and prepare them for the upcoming exam.
Table of Contents
Landscape Of The Soul
Extra Question And Answer
By Nathalie Trouveroy
Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer
Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer
Answer the following Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer in about 30-40 words each.
Q.1. What did Wu Daozi paint and what was so special about it? (Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer)
Ans. Wu Daozi painted a landscape exclusively for the Tang Emperor Xuanzong’s wall. It depicted forests, mountains, waterfalls, clouds, man, and birds. There was a cave inside the painting that opened when the painter clapped his hands. He entered it and vanished from the world.
Q.2. What happened to Wu Daozi and his painting? (Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer)
Ans. The painter wanted to show the painting from the inside to the Emperor. He clapped his hands and the entrance of the cave in the painting opened. As the painter entered the cave, both the painter and the painting disappeared forever and the Emperor stood there astonished.
Q.3. The artist conveyed one hard truth to Emperor Xuanzong through his painting. What message did he give through the Disappearance Act?
Ans. The cave represented the spirit of man and the universe. The hard truth that the painter wanted to convey was that the Emperor might rule over the world by conquering territories, but he must learn to conquer the spirit which is greater than the physical world.
Q.4. Why does China’s classical education include stories with deep spiritual significance?
Ans. China’s classical education includes stories with deep spiritual significance because they help the master guide his disciples in the right direction. The books by Confucius and Zhuangzi are good examples of the same.
Q.5. Why did the painter not draw the eye of the dragon he had painted? (Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer)
Ans. The painter did not draw the eye of a dragon but painted it because he feared that it would fly out of the painting.
Q.6. Why did the blacksmith not get permission to marry the daughter of the great painter? What did he do to teach the painter a lesson?
Ans. Quieten, the blacksmith, did not get permission to marry the daughter of the painter because of his profession. Quinten sneaked into the painter’s studio and painted a fly on his latest panel. It looked so real that the master tried to swat it. When he realized that the fly was not real, he hired Quinten as an apprentice and gave his daughter’s hand in marriage.
Q.7. What form of art is Europe trying to achieve? How is it different from the Asian vision of art?
Ans. According to the author, the European view of art stands in comparison with the Chinese view of art. Art in Europe is about the realistic depiction of life, whereas art in Asia deals with the inner life and spirit of the painting. It can only be understood, but cannot be seen.
Q.8. What is the Daoist view of the universe? (Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer)
Ans. The Daoist view of the universe represents two complementary poles – Yin and Yang. Yin means water, which is feminine, and Yang means the mountain, which is masculine. According to Daoism, the interaction of these two energies makes the universe.
Q.9. What is the third element that is often overlooked? Why is it essential?
Ans. The interaction of two energies, Yin and Yang, makes the universe. The middle void is where the interaction of the two elements takes place. The middle void is often overlooked but it is essential because nothing can happen without it. The Chinese painting applies this view to its art. Hence, the white and unpainted space in a Chinese landscape is important.
Q.10. How has the world honored Nek Chand? (Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer)
Ans. Nek Chand, India’s biggest contributor of outsider art, had been featured in the fiftieth issue of Raw Vision, a UK-based magazine. They featured Nek Chand and his Rock Garden sculpture ‘Women by the Waterfall’ on its anniversary issue’s cover. The Swiss Commission for UNESCO honoured him by exhibiting his works. The five-month interactive show, ‘Realm of Nek Chand’ was held at leading museums in Switzerland, Belgium, France, and Italy.
Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer Long Type
Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer
Answer the following Landscape of The Soul Extra Question And Answer in about 120-150 words each.
Q.1. Western philosophy focuses on the physical attributes, but Eastern philosophy is more comprehensive and complete as it focuses on all three dimensions – the physical, mental, and spiritual. Comment.
Ans. This concept has been brought up beautifully through the examples of the Chinese and Indian Art and art forms of the Western countries. The artists in the West stress more on physical form and focus more on perfecting these. For example, the masterstroke of the blacksmith, Quinten Metsys, who painted a fly on the painter’s canvas was so real that the painter agreed to give his daughter’s hand to the blacksmith.
On the other hand, Chinese painting does not dwell on physical attributes alone. They give more importance to abstractions such as the soul or the spirit which depicts the third level and a much higher plane. This is the essence of inner life. Dao’s painting made for the Emperor depicted a cave, a space where one can enter and move from the physical world to the spiritual one.
Q.2. The yogic practice of Pranayama bridges the gap between the physical and the spiritual aspects of the Chinese thought process. Explain, how is this middle position depicted in Chinese art.
Ans. Chinese painting follows the Daoist philosophy which gives importance to the void where the two energies, Yin and Yang, interact. This universe is composed of two complementary poles: Yin, the water, which is feminine, and Yang, the mountain, which is masculine.
The middle void, where the interaction of the two elements takes place is often overlooked. The middle void is essential because nothing can happen without it. The void in Chinese painting is the white, unpainted space. This is compared with the yogic practice of Pranayam. To perform Pranayam, one needs to breathe in, hold the breath, and then breathe out. The suspension of breath is the void where meditation occurs. Nothing can happen without the void.
Hence, the white and unpainted space in a Chinese landscape is extremely important.
Q.3. The 1940s are marked by the birth of a new form of art. What are the different names given to this emerging art form? Which category of artists belongs to this new concept?
Ans. A French painter named Jean Dubuffet brought in the concept of ‘art brut’ in the 1940s. Art brut refers to the art of untrained artists. These artists have no formal training, but artistic insight. The kind of art made by these artists is called art brut, outsider art, or raw art. Nek Chand was India’s biggest contributor to outsider art. He sculpted the Rock Garden with stone and recycled material.
The fiftieth issue of Raw Vision, a UK-based magazine, featured Nek Chand and his Rock Garden sculpture ‘Women by the Waterfall’ on its anniversary issue cover. The Swiss Commission for UNESCO honored him by exhibiting his works. The five-month interactive show, ‘Realm of Nek Chand’ was held at leading museums in Switzerland, Belgium, France, and Italy.
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